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Exploring and Visualizing Data · Legacy self-service product

How to Create a KPI

Display key metrics as prominent, easy-to-read numbers

You're viewing documentation for the legacy Scoop self-service product. For the current product, see What Is Scoop.

Overview

KPIs (Key Performance Indicators) are single-number displays that highlight your most important metrics. Unlike charts that show trends or comparisons, KPIs present one prominent value, making them perfect for executive dashboards and at-a-glance reporting.

When to Use a KPI

KPIs work best when you need to answer questions like:

  • "What's our total revenue this month?"
  • "How many active customers do we have?"
  • "What's the average deal size?"
  • "How does this period compare to last?"

Step-by-Step Guide

Step 1: Open Your Dataset

Navigate to the dataset containing the metric you want to display.

Step 2: Access KPI Builder

Click the KPI button in the toolbar, or select a numeric column and choose "Create KPI" from the menu.

Step 3: Select Your Metric

Choose the number you want to display:

  • Sum: Total of all values (e.g., total revenue)
  • Count: Number of rows (e.g., number of deals)
  • Average: Mean value (e.g., average order size)
  • Min/Max: Extremes (e.g., highest sale)

Step 4: Apply Filters (Optional)

Narrow your KPI to specific data:

  • Date range: "This month" or "Last 30 days"
  • Categories: "Enterprise customers only"
  • Conditions: "Deals > $10,000"

Step 5: Add Comparison (Optional)

Make your KPI more meaningful with context:

Comparison Type Example
vs. Previous Period Revenue this month vs. last month
vs. Same Period Last Year Q4 2024 vs. Q4 2023
vs. Target Actual vs. Goal

Scoop shows the change as both a percentage and absolute value, with color coding (green for improvement, red for decline).

Step 6: Format the Display

Customize how your number appears:

  • Number format: Currency, percentage, decimal places
  • Abbreviations: Show "1.2M" instead of "1,200,000"
  • Labels: Add a title and subtitle
  • Colors: Match your brand or use conditional formatting

KPI Examples

Metric Aggregation Filters Comparison
Monthly Recurring Revenue Sum of MRR Active customers vs. Previous Month
Customer Count Count of rows None vs. Same Month Last Year
Average Deal Size Average of Amount Closed-Won only vs. Target
Days to Close Average of Sales Cycle This quarter vs. Last Quarter

Best Practices

  • One metric per KPI: Don't combine multiple numbers
  • Use meaningful comparisons: Context makes numbers actionable
  • Keep labels short: "Revenue" not "Total Monthly Recurring Revenue from Active Customers"
  • Group related KPIs: Place them together in your dashboard

What's Next?

Updated December 3, 2025